Showing posts with label Born Again. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Born Again. Show all posts

Wednesday, March 21, 2012

Alma 7:14-20


14 Now I say unto you that ye must repent, and be born again; for the Spirit saith if ye are not born again ye cannot inherit the kingdom of heaven; therefore come and be baptized unto repentance, that ye may be washed from your sins, that ye may have faith on the Lamb of God, who taketh away the sins of the world, who is mighty to save and to cleanse from all unrighteousness. 15 Yea, I say unto you come and fear not, and lay aside every sin, which easily doth beset you, which doth bind you down to destruction, yea, come and go forth, and show unto your God that ye are willing to repent of your sins and enter into a covenant with him to keep his commandments, and witness it unto him this day by going into the waters of baptism.  16  And whosoever doeth this, and keepeth the commandments of God from thenceforth, the same will remember that I say unto him, yea, he will remember that I have said unto him, he shall have eternal life, according to the testimony of the Holy Spirit, which testifieth in me.
Alma 7:14-16 (Emphasis mine)

Christ is coming to take upon him the sins of the world.  Through Him, we can return to the presence of God someday.  Alma(2) tells us to do this, we “must repent, and be born again; for the Spirit saith if ye are not born again, ye cannot inherit the kingdom of heaven.”

There must be an outward sign of our commitment.  We must “be baptized unto repentance, that ye may be washed from your sin.”  This is done so that we may “have faith on the Lamb of God, who taketh away the sins of the world.” 

Noel Reynolds discusses the importance of Alma(2)’s teachings.   

The ideas of ‘turning’ and ‘coming unto me’ point to the covenantal aspect of repentance as well. Not only must the repentant sinner cease sinning, he must make a positive commitment to the Savior to keep his commandments, to walk the straight and narrow path, as he comes unto Christ. This covenant to remember Christ always, to take the name of Christ upon himself, and to keep all of Christ's commandments, is part of this process of turning and coming-and therefore a crucial element of repentance. This is the covenant that is witnessed to God and all the world by the convert through the baptism of water. Alma articulates this plainly to the Nephites in Gideon when he invites them to ‘lay aside every sin’ and ‘show unto your God that ye are willing to repent of your sins and enter into a covenant with him to keep his commandments, and witness it unto him this day by going into the waters of baptism’ (Alma 7:15; cf. 2 Nephi 31:7, 13—14). It is in this simple sense that those who repent "are the covenant people of the Lord" (2 Nephi 30:2)…

“In his later preaching, Alma would call upon others to ‘repent and be born again’ (Alma 5:49) and be baptized that they ‘may be washed from [their] sins’ (Alma 7:14). When taken by itself, this passage has sometimes been read to indicate that baptism of water washes away sins, but the context of the language of spiritual rebirth indicates clearly that it is the Spirit or Holy Ghost that brings the remission of sins, a teaching consistent with those of Jesus and Nephi. In this same context, Alma also teaches that no man can be saved ‘except his garments are washed white … purified … cleansed from all stain, through the blood’ of the prophesied Redeemer (Alma 5:21).” [1] (Emphasis mine)

17 And now my beloved brethren, do you believe these things?  Behold, I say unto you, yea, I know that ye believe them; and the way that I know that ye believe them is by the manifestation of the Spirit which is in me.  And now because your faith is strong concerning that, yea, concerning the things which I have spoken, great is my joy.  18 For as I said unto you from the beginning, that I had much desire that ye were not in the state of dilemma like your brethren, even so I have found that my desires have been gratified.

19 For I perceive that ye are in the paths of righteousness; I perceive that ye are in the path which leads to the kingdom of God; yea, I perceive that ye are making his paths straight.  20 I perceive that it has been made known unto you, by the testimony of his word, that he cannot walk in crooked paths; neither doth he vary from that which he hath said; neither hath he a shadow of turning from the right to the left, or from that which is right to that which is wrong; therefore, his course is one eternal round.
Alma 7:17-20 (Emphasis mine)

Alma(2) asks them if they believe his teachings?  He answers the question that he knows they do though “the manifestation of the Spirit which is in me.”  He hoped they were in a state of righteousness, unlike the people in Zarahemla.  His hopes were fulfilled.

He tells them they are on “the path which leads to the kingdom of God.”  God can only walk the straight path.  “[H]e cannot walk in crooked paths; neither doth he vary from that which he hath said.”

“Straight” is frequently used to describe paths in the Book of Mormon.

Wherever in the Book of Mormon there is an adjective other than the word narrow defining a path or course … it seems always to be straight, never crooked. Nephi prayed for his path to be ‘straight’ (2 Nephi 4:33). Jacob spoke of the way of man as being a ‘straight course’ (2 Nephi 9:41). Alma the Younger spoke to his son Helaman of a ‘straight course to eternal bliss’ (Alma 37:44), and he taught the people of Gideon that Christ ‘cannot walk in crooked paths’ (Alma 7:20). Hence straight is an important Book of Mormon concept in connection with the terms way, path, and course. It is also biblical. In Luke 9:62 one finds the analogy of the farmer's ideal of plowing in a straight line, which one can do only by fixing his eye on the goal ahead. Going further back, we note that the children of Israel were commanded, as mentioned earlier, to walk a straight path (see Deuteronomy 5:32—33).” [2] (Emphasis mine)


[1] The True Points of My Doctrine, Noel B. Reynolds, Provo, Utah: Maxwell Institute, accessed March 20, 2012.
[2] Straight (Not Strait) and Narrow, John S. Welch, Provo, Utah: Maxwell Institute, accessed March 21, 2012.

Sunday, February 5, 2012

Mosiah 27:24-27

Of the five, Alma(2) apparently was the most wicked.  We learn little of the sons of Mosiah at this time.  Mormon tells us about Alma(2)’s skill with words and how influential they were. He must have been the leader of this effective band.  The sons of Mosiah heard and saw everything he did, but they did not suffer the same effects.  They kept their strength and faculties.  They were able to carry Alma(2) to his father.  They were able to recount the events that occurred. 

Alma(2) had to suffer and experience more.  He spent three days in something like a coma, experiencing the power of the Lord.  After two days of fasting and prayer, Alma(2) awakes and begins to proclaim the word of God.

24 For, said he,
    I have repented of my sins,
         and have been redeemed of the Lord;
         behold I am born of the Spirit.
25 And the Lord said unto me:
    Marvel not that all mankind,
        yea, men and women,
            all nations, kindreds, tongues and people,
    must be born again;
        yea, born of God,
        changed from their carnal and fallen state,
        to a state of righteousness,
            being redeemed of God,
        becoming his sons and daughters;
26 And thus they become new creatures;
        and unless they do this,
        they can in nowise
            inherit the kingdom of God.
27 I say unto you,
    unless this be the case,
        they must be cast off;
    and this I know, because
        I was like to be cast off.
Mosiah 27:24-27 (Emphasis mine)

I have repented and been redeemed of the Lord.  I have been born again.  His joy is reminiscence of David’s words, “God will redeem my soul from the power of the grave: for he shall receive me” (Psalms 49:15).  Peter proclaimed to those who gathered after he healed the lame that they should “[r]epent ye therefore, and be converted, that your sins may be blotted out, when the times of refreshing shall come from the presence of the Lord” (Acts 3:19).    

We all must be born again, be changed from a “carnal and fallen state to a state of righteousness.”  Being born again brings a powerful change in a person.  Christ taught this when Nicodemus came to him.

Jesus answered and said unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.
Nicodemus saith unto him, How can a man be born when he is old?  can he enter the second time into his mother's womb, and be born?
Jesus answered, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born of water and of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.
That which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
Marvel not that I said unto thee, Ye must be born again.
(John 3:3-7)

Alma(2) would later refer to this experience when he was preaching to the people of Zarahemla.  He asked them “have ye spiritually been born of God?  Have ye received his image in your countenances?  Have ye experienced this mighty change in your hearts?”  The Lord made it clear to Alma(2) and he to us that this cannot be just a “change.”  We must experience a “mighty change.” 

Corbin Volluz looks at verses 24-26 explaining the importance of this passage.

“From this key passage, we learn a number of things relevant to our discussion of the plan of redemption:
  • ‘All mankind’ must be ‘changed from their carnal and fallen state, to a state of righteousness" in order to "inherit the kingdom of God.
  • Several synonyms for this change from the carnal and fallen state to a state of righteousness are introduced:
    • ‘Redeemed of God’;
    • ‘Born of the Spirit’;
    • ‘Born of God’;
    • ‘Born again’;
    • ‘Becoming [God's] sons and daughters’; and,
    • ‘Becom(ing) new creatures.’
The first phrase, ‘redeemed of God, is clearly used as an equivalent expression for the change from the carnal state to the spiritual state. The last five phrases, too, are synonymous with this redemptive change, and suggest the taking place of a divine regeneration, or renascence. These synonyms for redemption are helpful in identifying other instances in the Book of Mormon where persons experienced this profound change in their natures and were redeemed of God.” [1] (Emphasis mine)

After proclaiming what one must do to be saved, he warns us of the consequences of failing to be born again.  Reject this, and you “must be cast off.”  How does he know this?  He tells us that he was about “to be cast off.”

John Tvedtnes writes:

In later years, he told his son Helaman how he had been ‘racked with eternal torment, for [his] soul was harrowed up to the greatest degree and racked with all [his] sins. Yea, [he] did remember all [his] sins and iniquities, for which [he] was tormented with the pains of hell’ (Alma 36:12–13). Alma dwelt on the ‘inexpressible horror’ that ‘did rack [his] soul’ (Alma 36:14; see also Alma 36:16). As he was ‘racked with torment’ and ‘harrowed up by the memory of [his] many sins,’ he remembered his father's teachings of Christ, who would come ‘to atone for the sins of the world’ (Alma 36:17).” [2] (Emphasis mine)


[1] Cry Redemption: The Plan of Redemption as Taught in the Book of Mormon, Corbin T. Volluz, Provo, Utah: Maxwell Institute, accessed February 5, 2012.
[2] The Voice of an Angel, John A. Tvedtnes, Provo, Utah: Maxwell Institute, accessed February 5, 2012.