Showing posts with label Fasting and Prayer. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Fasting and Prayer. Show all posts

Saturday, March 17, 2012

Alma 6:1-8


Chapter 6

The Church in Zarahemla is cleansed and set in order—Alma goes to Gideon to preach. About 83 B.C.

1 AND now it came to pass that after Alma had made an end of speaking unto the people of the church, which was established in the city of Zarahemla, he ordained priests and elders, by laying on his hands according to the order of God, to preside and watch over the church2 And it came to pass that whosoever did not belong to the church who repented of their sins were baptized unto repentance, and were received into the church3 And it also came to pass that whosoever did belong to the church that did not repent of their wickedness and humble themselves before God—I mean those who were lifted up in the pride of their hearts—the same were rejected, and their names were blotted out, that their names were not numbered among those of the righteous.  4 And thus they began to establish the order of the church in the city of Zarahemla.
Alma 6:1- 4 (Emphasis mine)

The sermon has ended.  Alma(2) is preparing to leave Zarahemla.  Before he leaves, he ordains priests and elders to “watch over the church” in his absence.  The Lord has said “[l]et the residue of the elders watch over the churches, and declare the word in the regions round about them; and let them labor with their own hands that there be no idolatry nor wickedness practiced” (D&C 52:39).

He had success in preaching to the people.  There were those who were not a part of the church who accepted Alma(2)’s words.  They repented, were baptized, and became a part of the church. 

There were members of the church who rejected his words.  Alma(1) had to deal with unfaithful members after he had became head of the church.  There were those who “did deceive many with their flattering words, who were in the church, and did cause them to commit many sins; therefore it became expedient that those who committed sin, that were in the church, should be admonished by the church” (Mosiah 26:6).  Alma(2) did the same thing.  Those that refused to repent and change their ways had “their names blotted out, that their names were not numbered among those of the righteous” (verse 3).

These people were afflicted by the destructive sin of pride.  We are are warned to beware of pride.  Proverbs tells us there are “six things doth the LORD hate:” the first being “[a] proud look” (Proverbs 6:16-17).  James warned us, “God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble” (James 4:6).

Lehi’s tree of life vision explains how the proud act towards the righteous.  He saw “a great and spacious building; and it stood as it were in the air, high above the earth.  And it was filled with people, both old and young, both male and female; and their manner of dress was exceedingly fine; and they were in the attitude of mocking and pointing their fingers towards those who had come at and were partaking of the fruit … And great was the multitude that did enter into that strange building.  And after they did enter into that building they did point the finger of scorn at me and those that were partaking of the fruit also; but we heeded them not” (1 Nephi 26-27, 33).

During Nephi(1)’s vision, he was told, “the large and spacious building, which thy father saw, is vain imaginations and the pride of the children of men.  And a great and a terrible gulf divideth them…” (1 Nephi 12:18)

 Pride is one of the most, if not the most, destructive sin.  It causes us to turn away from God.  We feel we are better than everyone else.  The proud can’t celebrate in silence.  They must persecute those who are not as cool as they believe they are.  Pride is incapable of being silent.  It must attempt to destroy us as well by “mocking and pointing their fingers towards those” who are righteous. 

5 Now I would that ye should understand that the word of God was liberal unto all, that none were deprived of the privilege of assembling themselves together to hear the word of God.   6 Nevertheless the children of God were commanded that they should gather themselves together oft, and join in fasting and mighty prayer in behalf of the welfare of the souls of those who knew not God.

7 And now it came to pass that when Alma had made these regulations he departed from them, yea, from the church which was in the city of Zarahemla, and went over upon the east of the river Sidon, into the valley of Gideon, there having been a city built, which was called the city of Gideon, which was in the valley that was called Gideon, being called after the man who was slain by the hand of Nehor with the sword.  8 And Alma went and began to declare the word of God unto the church which was established in the valley of Gideon, according to the revelation of the truth of the word which had been spoken by his fathers, and according to the spirit of prophecy which was in him, according to the testimony of Jesus Christ, the Son of God, who should come to redeem his people from their sins, and the holy order by which he was called.  And thus it is written.  Amen.
Alma 6:5-8 (Emphasis mine)

Mormon pauses his abridgement here.  He tells us that the word of God was preached to all people.  They had opportunities to meet and hear the word preached.

Alma(2) also commanded the people to meet together regularly, to fast and pray “in behalf of the welfare of the souls of those who knew not God.”

Fasting is an essential component of our worship.  David tells as he “humbled my soul with fasting and my prayer returned into mine own bosom” (Psalms 35:13).  Fasting is an essential part of humbling oneself and receiving the will and word of God.

The Savior set the example for us.  Before he was tempted by devil, He fasted and humbled Himself before God. “THEN was Jesus led up of the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted of the devil. And when he had fasted forty days and forty nights, [and had communed with God, he was afterwards an hungered, and was left to be tempted of the devil]” (Matthew 4:1-2, bold italics is from JST Matt. 4:2).  Only after having fasted was He prepared to face the devil.

Alma(2) made his final preparations and left the city of Zarahemla to go to the city of Gideon to preach to the church there.

Saturday, February 4, 2012

Mosiah 27:18-23

The angel laid things on the line.  Repent and turn away from wickedness or risk being cut off from the Lord.  Once again, we read a concept found throughout the Book of Mormon – free agency.  The Lord always gives the people an either/or choice.  Make the choice the Lord advises or suffer the consequences of wickedness.  But, the choice is always that of the person or people to whom the Lord is speaking.  When you stand before the Lord, you will fully realize that, if you are cut off from His presence, it was because of choice you made.  You only have yourself to blame for having chosen poorly.

18 And now Alma and those that were with him fell again to the earth, for great was their astonishment; for with their own eyes they had beheld an angel of the Lord; and his voice was as thunder, which shook the earth; and they knew that there was nothing save the power of God that could shake the earth and cause it to tremble as though it would part asunder. 19 And now the astonishment of Alma was so great that he became dumb, that he could not open his mouth; yea, and he became weak, even that he could not move his hands; therefore he was taken by those that were with him, and carried helpless, even until he was laid before his father. 20 And they rehearsed unto his father all that had happened unto them; and his father rejoiced, for he knew that it was the power of God.
Mosiah 27:18- 20 (Emphasis mine)

Alma(2) and the sons of Mosiah fell again to the ground.  The unbelievable had just happened.  They had just received a divine messenger calling them to repentance. 

It’s not surprising that this experience would never be forgotten.  Writing to his son Helaman, Alma(2) would recount the voice of the angel and its power.  He said that “he spake unto us, as it were the voice of thunder, and the whole earth did tremble beneath our feet; and we all fell to the earth, for the fear of the Lord came upon us” (Alma 36:7).

Alma(2) appears to have been the lead in their efforts to destroy the church.  When the angel spoke, he spoke directly to Alma(2).  The sons of Mosiah heard the message and realized the angel was speaking, indirectly, to them as well.  Alma(2) would bear the brunt of the message and the effects of the message.

The sons of Mosiah were in about as good a shape as one would expect after an experience like this.  Alma(2), on the other hand, was so overwhelmed the he could neither speak nor move.  He had lost all his strength.

He was carried to Alma(1) and he was told all that had happened.  Alma(1) rejoiced for his prayers had been answered.  His son had received the desired message.

21 And he caused that a multitude should be gathered together that they might witness what the Lord had done for his son, and also for those that were with him. 22 And he caused that the priests should assemble themselves together; and they began to fast, and to pray to the Lord their God that he would open the mouth of Alma, that he might speak, and also that his limbs might receive their strength—that the eyes of the people might be opened to see and know of the goodness and glory of God. 23 And it came to pass after they had fasted and prayed for the space of two days and two nights, the limbs of Alma received their strength, and he stood up and began to speak unto them, bidding them to be of good comfort:
Mosiah 27:21 23 (Emphasis mine)

Alma(1) saw an opportunity to show the people the works of the Lord among his people.  He called them together and had them witness Alma(2)’s condition as well as the effect receiving this message had on the sons of Mosiah. 

Alma(1) called the priests to gather.  They began to fast a pray for Alma(2).  They asked to the Lord to restore his strength and to let the people see the power of God.  They prayed for two days and two nights.  (Alma(2), in recounting this experience to Helaman, would tell him that “it was for the space of three days and three nights that I could not open my mouth, neither had I the use of my limbs” (Alma 36:10).

Kevin Christensen writes:

This encounter so astonished Alma that he fell to the earth "and it was for the space of three days and three nights that I could not open my mouth, neither had I the use of my limbs" (Alma 36:10). Alma describes this period as ‘wandering through much tribulation, repenting nigh unto death’ (Mosiah 27:28).

“Not only does Alma declare himself as near death, but the formal response of those around him resembles the ‘Opening of the Mouth’ rite for initiation and rebirth that was intended to ‘reverse the blows of death.’ A religious leader called a multitude of people to gather to witness the event ritually (Mosiah 27:21). The priests assembled and fasted and prayed for two days and nights that ‘God would open the mouth of Alma, that he might speak, and also that his limbs might receive their strength (Mosiah 27:22).” [1] (Bold-faced emphasis mine)


[1] "Nigh unto Death": NDE Research and the Book of Mormon, Kevin Christensen, Provo, Utah: Maxwell Institute, accessed February 4, 2012.