Tuesday, December 29, 2015

Alma 57:1-36

Chapter 57

Helaman recounts the taking of Antiparah and the surrender and later the defense of Cumeni—His Ammonite striplings fight valiantly and all are wounded, but none are slain—Gid reports the slaying and the escape of the Lamanite prisoners. About 63 B.C.

Helaman continues his report on his army.

Having suffered a defeat at the hands of Helaman’s warriors, Ammoron sent Helaman an epistle offering to surrender the city of Antiparah for the prisoners he held. He responded he was sure his army could take Antiparah by force. He would only agree to exchange Lamanite prisoners for Nephite prisoners. Ammoron refused. Helaman began to prepare to take Antiparah.

While Helaman prepared, the people of Antiparah left the city and Helaman was able to take the city.

Provisions were provided for his army at the beginning of the year. Apparently, more of the sons of the Ammonites had reached the age where they could fight, so sixty more joined Helaman’s warriors. This strengthened his army.

Helaman decided to take the city of Cumeni. They surrounded the city and camped there. They were prepared to fight at night, should the Lamanites attempt to attack at night. The Lamanites attempted to attack at night many times, but were unsuccessful in their attacks.

Provisions finally arrived for the Lamanites. Helaman had his army take their provisions. He sent the provisions along with prisoners to Judea. After a few days, the Lamanites realized their provisions would never arrive because of the Nephite army. They Lamanites surrendered the city of Cumeni to Helaman.

Now Helaman faced a new problem. He had taken so many prisoners, he needed to use all his forces to guard the prisoners. Groups of prisoners would attack their guards with stones, clubs, or whatever they could find. Over two thousand prisoners eventually died in their attacks on their guards.

Something had to be done with the prisoners. Their provisions were to the point they were barely sufficient for Helaman’s army. It was determined to send the prisoners to the land of Zarahemla. Guards were assigned to move the prisoners.

The guards returned the next morning. When they returned, the Lamanites had attacked Helaman’s army. The arrival of the guards, along with more men and provisions, happened at an opportune moment. The Lamanites were about to overpower Helaman and his warriors.

The warriors fought bravely. With the additional support, they were able to defeat the Lamanites. They fought with such courage because of what their mothers had taught them. “If I were to ask you who it was that taught these great young warriors, all of you would know the answer—their mothers. My first invitation to you is to find out what their mothers taught them.”[1]

After the Lamanites fled, Helaman ordered the wounded be taken from among the dead. When the wounded were found, two hundred has been seriously wounded. He was astonished to learn not one of his warriors had been killed. It turned out all of his warriors suffered many wounds.

May I speak to the parents of the Church and their sons for a moment. One of the powerful stories in the Book of Mormon teaches us of the influence that parents can have in the lives of their young sons. This is the account of 2,060 young men who volunteered to defend the liberty of their country. They were led into battle by Helaman, yet “there was not one soul of them who did perish; yea, and neither was there one soul among them who had not received many wounds” (Alma 57:25). Why? Because “they did obey and observe to perform every word of command with exactness.” Then Helaman explains the reason behind this great miracle: “I did remember the words which they said unto me that their mothers had taught them” (Alma 57:21). What did their mothers teach them? “That there was a just God, and whosoever did not doubt, that they should be preserved by his marvelous power” (Alma 57:26).[2]

What made this even more miraculous was that over one thousand Nephite soldiers had died in the conflict. Helaman tells us, through the faith of his warriors on what they had been taught, they were preserved by the power of God. “Now this was the faith of these of whom I have spoken; they are young, and their minds are firm, and they do put their trust in God continually” (Alma 57:27).

One of the most effective ways we can influence our sons and daughters is to counsel with them in private interviews. By listening closely, we can discover the desires of their hearts, help them set righteous goals, and also share with them the spiritual impressions that we have received about them. Counseling requires courage.

Try to imagine what the rising generation could become if these five righteous patterns were practiced consistently in every home. Our young people could be like Helaman’s army: invincible (see Alma 57:25--26).[3]

The wounded had been cared for and the death of both sides had been buried. Helaman asked Gid what had happened to the prisoners who had bene going to Zarahemla.

Gid told him they were on their way to the land of Zarahemla, but the met spies who had been watching the Lamanite camp.

Gid was told the Lamanites were marching towards the city of Cumeni. The army was strong enough to defeat the Nephite army. The prisoners, hearing this, rebelled against their guards.

As the Lamanite prisoners rebelled, they attacked their guards. The guards defended themselves with appropriate force. Many prisoners died. The rest were able to escape.

Gid was not able to overtake the fleeing prisoners, so they sped towards Cumeni to support Helaman’s army. With the addition of Gid’s soldiers, they were able to defeat the Lamanite army and hold Cumeni.

Closing this post, I would like to share an experience an LDS commander had during the Korean War.  This is a modern day example of faith and war. Elder Dallin Oaks shared this story.

In the early months of the Korean War, a Richfield Utah National Guard field artillery battery was called into active service. This battery, commanded by Captain Ray Cox, consisted of about 40 Mormon men. After additional training and reinforcement by reservists from elsewhere, they were sent to Korea, where they experienced some of the fiercest combat of that war. In one battle they had to repel a direct assault by hundreds of enemy infantry, the kind of attack that overran and destroyed other field artillery batteries.

What does this have to do with overcoming the desire for sleep? During one critical night, when enemy infantry had poured through the front lines and into the rear areas occupied by the artillery, the captain had the field telephone lines wired into his tent and ordered his numerous perimeter guards to phone him personally each hour on the hour all night long. This kept the guards awake, but it also meant that Captain Cox had scores of interruptions to his sleep. “How could you do that?” I asked him. His answer shows the power of an overriding desire.

“I knew that if we ever got home, I would be meeting the parents of those boys on the streets in our small town, and I didn’t want to face any of them if their son didn’t make it home because of anything I failed to do as his commander.”

What an example of the power of an overriding desire on priorities and on actions! What a powerful example for all of us who are responsible for the welfare of others—parents, Church leaders, and teachers!

As a conclusion to that illustration, early in the morning following his nearly sleepless night, Captain Cox led his men in a counterattack on the enemy infantry. They took over 800 prisoners and suffered only two wounded. Cox was decorated for bravery, and his battery received a Presidential Unit Citation for its extraordinary heroism. And, like Helaman’s stripling warriors (see Alma 57:25–26), they all made it home.[4]


[1] Remember the Teachings of Your Father, Elder H. Bryan Richards, October 2004 General Conference.
[2] “As for Me and My House, We Will Serve the Lord,” Elder H. Bryan Richards, October 1998 General Conference.
[3] Courageous Parenting, Elder Larry R. Lawrence, October 2010 General Conference.
[4] Desire, Elder Dallin H. Oaks, April 2011 General Conference.

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