Tuesday, April 26, 2016

Helaman 16:1-10

Chapter 16

The Nephites who believe Samuel are baptized by Nephi—Samuel cannot be slain with their arrows and stones—Some harden their hearts, and others see angels—The unbelievers say it is not reasonable to believe in Christ and his coming in Jerusalem. About 6–1 B.C.

After hearing Samuel’s words,[1] many believed in his words. Those that did went to Nephi, confessed their sins, and desired to be baptized. “And behold, he cometh to redeem those who will be baptized unto repentance, through faith on his name” (Alma 9:27).

But, many were angry with Samuel. “The bloodthirsty hate the upright: but the just seek his soul” (Proverbs 29:10). They attempted to stone him, they shot arrows at him, but the Lord aws with him and the stones and arrows missed him.

The Nephites acted like Laman and Lemuel.  After Laman and Lemuel told Nephi his words were hard, Nephi told them, “… I had spoken hard things against the wicked, according to the truth; and the righteous have I justified, and testified that they should be lifted up at the last day; wherefore, the guilty taketh the truth to be hard, for it cutteth them to the very center” (1 Nephi 16:2).

“And it came to pass that not many days after [Lehi’s] death, Laman and Lemuel and the sons of Ishmael were angry with me because of the admonitions of the Lord” (2 Nephi 4:13).

“But behold, their anger did increase against me, insomuch that they did seek to take away my life”
(2 Nephi 5:2).

So we understand why the wicked Nephites were angry.

Many, having seen the stones and arrows missed Samuel, sought out Nephi.  While Samuel was preaching, Nephi was also preaching to the people.  He worked wonders and miracles among the people.  This was so they would understand the Savior would soon come.[2]

Most people, however, rejected Samuel’s words. When they couldn’t hit Samuel, they cried out, “Take this fellow and bind him,[3] for behold he hath a devil[4]” (Helaman 16:6).

“I would suggest that Samuel's prophecy was considered significant and unique because it was the first public disclosure of the date of Christ's birth among the people of Zarahemla and not because the information was new. The largely negative reaction of the people (Helaman 16:6~23; 3 Nephi 1:4-10) is reason enough for the prophets to have concealed the information so long.”[5]

Seeing the angry Nephites were coming to tie him up, he jumped off the wall and fled back to his land. He was never heard from again.

“[W]e gain insight into the writing, abridging, and translation of the Book of Mormon. Among other things, we know Samuel did not write the record, for he jumped from the wall, fled, and was never seen again among the Nephites (Helaman 16:8). Moreover, he would not have omitted the prophecy. Whether the passage was spoken in chiastic form or not, whoever wrote the account took great pains to write it so, but he forgot the one prophecy. The younger Nephi did not rewrite the account, but simply wrote in the margin or between the lines. He probably was constrained by the availability of space on the plates. Even if he understood the literary structure of the passage, he may not have been able to find room to preserve it when inserting the missing scripture.
Furthermore, this finding helps us understand.”




[1][1] “And it came to pass that they would not suffer that he should enter into the city; therefore he went and got upon the wall thereof, and stretched forth his hand and cried with a loud voice, and prophesied unto the people whatsoever things the Lord put into his heart” (Helaman 13:4).
[2] “And behold, he said unto them: Behold, I give unto you a sign; for five years more cometh, and behold, then cometh the Son of God to redeem all those who shall believe on his name” (Helaman 14:2).
[3] “Yea, wo unto this people, because of this time which has arrived, that ye do cast out the prophets, and do mock them, and cast stones at them, and do slay them, and do all manner of iniquity unto them, even as they did of old time” (Helaman 13:24).
[4] “The people answered and said, Thou hast a devil: who goeth about to kill thee” (John 7:20).
[5] A More Perfect Priority?, Matthew Roper, Review of Books on the Book of Mormon 6/1 (1994): 366.

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