Tuesday, May 16, 2017

Ether 3:15-28

The Lord told the brother of Jared He never showed Himself to any man before; however, no one has ever had the faith he had. Seeing the Lord, he told the brother of Jared he saw men were created in His image.

The Lord told him the body he sees is a spirit. He was appearing as He would appear in the flesh.

Moroni again breaks into his abridgment. He reminds us he “could not make a full account of these things which are written” (Ether 3:17). He wanted us to understand Christ appeared to the brother of Jared while a spirit. His likeness was the same when he appeared to the Nephites.

The Lord ministered to the brother of Jared as He did to the Nephites. This was done so he would know he was God.

“Moroni informs us that the Lord ministered to the brother of Jared as he ministered to the Nephites (see Ether 3:18). The verb to minister means ‘to serve or to supply with’ and seems to connote more than just conversing or preaching. Moroni does not spell out the exact manner in which the Lord ministered to the brother of Jared, but he does provide us with some clues. Moroni draws a parallel with the ministering of the Lord among the Nephites. We know from the book of 3 Nephi that Jesus taught the people, healed them, and administered ordinances to them such as the sacrament and ordination. Thus we may infer that the Lord also administered ordinances to the brother of Jared, some of which were sacred and not to be revealed.”[1]

Because of his knowledge, the brother of Jared saw the finger of the Lord. “[H]e fell with fear; for he knew that it was the finger of the Lord’ (Ether 3:19). He no longer had faith; he know had knowledge. “And now, behold, is your knowledge perfect? Yea, your knowledge is perfect in that thing, and your faith is dormant; and this because you know, for ye know that the word hath swelled your souls, and ye also know that it hath sprouted up, that your understanding doth begin to be enlightened, and your mind doth begin to expand” (Alma 32:34).

With his perfect knowledge, he could not be prevented from seeing the Lord.

“And there were many whose faith was so exceedingly strong, even before Christ came, who could not be kept from within the veil, but truly saw with their eyes the things which they had beheld with an eye of faith, and they were glad.
“And behold, we have seen in this record that one of these was the brother of Jared; for so great was his faith in God, that when God put forth his finger he could not hide it from the sight of the brother of Jared, because of his word which he had spoken unto him, which word he had obtained by faith.
“And after the brother of Jared had beheld the finger of the Lord, because of the promise which the brother of Jared had obtained by faith, the Lord could not withhold anything from his sight; wherefore he showed him all things, for he could no longer be kept without the veil” (Ether 12:19-21).

The brother of Jared was commanded not to share this with anyone. The records could not be available until after He completed His earthly mission. “And the Lord commanded the brother of Jared to go down out of the mount from the presence of the Lord, and write the things which he had seen; and they were forbidden to come unto the children of men until after that he should be lifted up upon the cross; and for this cause did king Mosiah keep them, that they should not come unto the world until after Christ should show himself unto his people” (Ether 4:1).

The brother of Jared was told to write and seal up the record of his vision. He was also commanded to write “them in a language that they cannot be read” (Ether 3:22).

We read about this when Ammon met with King Limhi.

“And again, they have brought swords, the hilts thereof have perished, and the blades thereof were cankered with rust; and there is no one in the land that is able to interpret the language or the engravings that are on the plates. Therefore I said unto thee: Canst thou translate?
“And I say unto thee again: Knowest thou of any one that can translate? For I am desirous that these records should be translated into our language; for, perhaps, they will give us a knowledge of a remnant of the people who have been destroyed, from whence these records came; or, perhaps, they will give us a knowledge of this very people who have been destroyed; and I am desirous to know the cause of their destruction” (Mosiah 8:11-12).

“From the time of Nephi (ca. a.d. 35), there were two copies of the record of the great vision of the brother of Jared: the original, ‘in a language that . . . cannot be read’ (Ether 3:22), and ‘the interpretation thereof’ by Nephi in the Nephite language (Ether 4:5; see vv. 1–2). Moroni possessed both records and added a third copy by writing or copying the words of the vision upon ‘these plates’ (Ether 4:4), that is, the gold plates. He most likely used Nephi’s translation as his master copy because he was familiar with that language and not with the language of the brother of Jared. For the same reason, Moroni probably also turned to Mosiah’s translation of the book of Ether to make his abridgment.”[2]

And behold, these two stones will I give unto thee, and ye shall seal them up also with the things which ye shall write.

So that the record could eventually be translated, the brother of Jared was given two stones to place where he hid his sealed record. We know these two stones as the Urim and Thumim.

In 1829, the Lord told Joseph Smith, “Behold, I say unto you, that you must rely upon my word, which if you do with full purpose of heart, you shall have a view of the plates, and also of the breastplate, the sword of Laban, the Urim and Thummim, which were given to the brother of Jared upon the mount, when he talked with the Lord face to face” (D&C 17:1).

After commanding him to seal the record, the brother of Jared received a vision of “all the inhabitants of the earth which had been, and also all that would be” (Ether 3:25). He saw everything from his time to the end of the earth.

“Moroni described the sealed portion more specifically, saying it contained the vision shown unto the brother of Jared … The Lord commanded the brother of Jared to write the things he had seen and to seal them up until the Lord’s own time … After the Lord’s people had all dwindled in unbelief and there were none left but Lamanites who had rejected the gospel, Moroni was to seal up the plates again (see Ether 4:3–5).

“Moroni told us that the sealed part should not go forth unto the Gentiles until they had repented ‘of their iniquity, and become clean before the Lord.’ He wrote further that when ‘they shall exercise faith in me [the Lord], saith the Lord, even as the brother of Jared did, that they may become sanctified in me, then will I manifest unto them the things which the brother of Jared saw, even to the unfolding unto them all my revelations, saith Jesus Christ, the Son of God, the Father of the heavens and of the earth, and all things that in them are’ (Ether 4:6–7).”[3]

The Lord told the brother of Jared, “I will show [the sealed record] in mine own due time unto the children of men” (Ether 3:27).


[1] A Third Jaredite Record: The Sealed Portion of the Gold Plates, Valentin Arts, Journal of Book of Mormon Studies 11/1 (2002): 51 (emphasis in original).
[2] Ibid, 58.
[3] Other Ancient American Records Yet to Come Forth, Monte S. Nyman, Journal of Book of Mormon Studies 10/1 (2001): 57.

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