Sunday, July 16, 2017

Ether 12:35-41

Moroni is concerned the Gentiles will not have charity because of their weaknesses.

“Though I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, and have not charity [GR love], I am become as sounding brass, or a tinkling cymbal.
“And though I have the gift of prophecy, and understand all mysteries, and all knowledge; and though I have all faith, so that I could remove mountains, and have not charity, I am nothing” (1 Corinthians 13:1-2).

He asked the Lord to prove them, take away their talent which they received, and give them to those “who shall have more abundantly” (Ether 12:35). Moroni prayed that he would give the Gentiles grace “that they might have charity” (Ether 12:36).

“Moroni despairs that those readers will mock what he is writing, that they will not have faith in what he writes, that they will not have charity. In other words, he is exhorting them to exercise faith, hope, and charity by accepting the Book of Mormon itself (see Ether 12). He prays to God that readers of the record might have charity to believe in the book despite his weakness in writing (see Ether 12:35–36).”[1]

“Moroni in his solitude—even after having witnessed the complete destruction of his people—believed in hope. In the twilight of the Nephite nation, Moroni wrote that without hope we cannot receive an inheritance in the kingdom of God.”

[2]The Lord responded, if the Gentiles don’t have charity it should not matter to Moroni. He has been faithful and his garments will be clean. “And go ye out from among the wicked. Save yourselves. Be ye clean that bear the vessels of the Lord. (D&C 38:42).

He has seen his weaknesses will be made strong. He will sit in the mansions prepared by the Father.

“[Moroni’s] only answer was: ‘If they have not charity it mattereth not unto thee, thou hast been faithful’ (Ether 12:37). God will not force and man to have charity, which must be spontaneous and unsolicited, as Paul says, seeking nothing for itself (1 Corinthians 13:5). Charity is the one thing a person must have in himself and of himself. And so there Moroni leaves it: will we have charity, or will we not?”[3]

“Faith in Christ is a sustaining theme throughout the Book of Mormon. Christ is the answer to the existential limits of life facing all people. Certainly faith in Christ is the answer to the limits facing Moroni (the loss of all cultural meaning and context and the painful realities of loneliness and impending death).”[4]

Moroni bid the Gentiles farewell. Those who receive this message will see Moroni at the judgement seat. “But why dost thou judge thy brother? or why dost thou set at nought thy brother? for we shall all stand before the judgment seat of Christ” (Romans 14:10).

“For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ; that every one may receive the things done in his body, according to that he hath done, whether it be good or bad” (2 Corinthians 5:10).

“Even this mortal shall put on immortality, and this corruption shall put on incorruption, and shall be brought to stand before the bar of God, to be judged of him according to their works whether they be good or whether they be evil” (Mosiah 16:10).

“And Amulek hath spoken plainly concerning death, and being raised from this mortality to a state of immortality, and being brought before the bar of God, to be judged according to our works” (Alma 12:12).

“And these things doth the Spirit manifest unto me; therefore I write unto you all. And for this cause I write unto you, that ye may know that ye must all stand before the judgment-seat of Christ, yea, every soul who belongs to the whole human family of Adam; and ye must stand to be judged of your works, whether they be good or evil” (Mormon 3:20).

When we meet him, we will know his garments are not stained with their blood. “Wherefore I take you to record this day, that I am pure from the blood of all men” (Acts 20:26).

“And we did magnify our office unto the Lord, taking upon us the responsibility, answering the sins of the people upon our own heads if we did not teach them the word of God with all diligence; wherefore, by laboring with our might their blood might not come upon our garments; otherwise their blood would come upon our garments, and we would not be found spotless at the last day” (Jacob 1:19).

When they stand before the judgement seat, all will know he saw Jesus and talked with him face-to-face. He told him these things “in plain humility” (Ether 12:39).

“And only a few have I written, because of my weakness in writing” (Ether 12:40).

“Moroni closes telling us to seek the Savior. ‘[T]he prophets and apostles have written, that the grace of God the Father, and also the Lord Jesus Christ, and the Holy Ghost, which beareth record of them, may be and abide in you forever’ (Moroni 12:41).”[5]


[1] Moroni: The Final Voice, Mark D. Thomas, Journal of Book of Mormon Studies 12/1 (2003): 96.
[2] The Infinite Power of Hope, President Dieter F. Uchtdorf, October 2008 General Conference.
[3] The Prophetic Book of Mormon, Hugh Nibley, Maxwell Institute website.
[4] Moroni: The Final Voice, Mark D. Thomas, Journal of Book of Mormon Studies 12/1 (2003): 99. 
[5] He Is Risen, President Howard W. Hunter, April 1988 General Conference.

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