12 And now, when Ammon saw
that he was permitted to speak, he went forth and bowed himself before the
king; and rising again he said: O king, I am very thankful before God this day
that I am yet alive, and am permitted to speak; and I will endeavor to speak
with boldness;
13 For I am assured that if
ye had known me ye would not have suffered that I should have worn these
bands. For I am Ammon, and am a
descendant of Zarahemla, and have come up out of the land of Zarahemla to
inquire concerning our brethren, whom Zeniff brought up out of that land.
14 And now, it came to pass
that after Limhi had heard the words of Ammon, he was exceedingly glad, and
said: Now, I know of a surety that my brethren who were in the land of
Zarahemla are yet alive. And now, I will
rejoice; and on the morrow I will cause that my people shall rejoice also.
15 For behold, we are in
bondage to the Lamanites, and are taxed with a tax which is grievous to be
borne. And now, behold, our brethren
will deliver us out of our bondage, or out of the hands of the Lamanites, and
we will be their slaves; for it is better that we be slaves to the Nephites
than to pay tribute to the king of the Lamanites.
16 And now, king Limhi
commanded his guards that they should no more bind Ammon nor his brethren, but
caused that they should go to the hill which was north of Shilom, and bring
their brethren into the city, that thereby they might eat, and drink, and rest
themselves from the labors of their journey; for they had suffered many things;
they had suffered hunger, thirst, and fatigue.
17 And now, it came to pass
on the morrow that king Limhi sent a proclamation among all his people, that
thereby they might gather themselves together to the temple, to hear the words
which he should speak unto them.
Mosiah 7:12-17
Ammon
and his party are before King Limhi. He
has asked them to identify themselves and explain what they are doing wandering
his kingdom.
Ammon
speaks for his party. Bowing before
Limhi, Ammon expresses his thanks he is permitted to speak. Had they known who he was, his party would
not have been taken in bondage. He
introduces himself and informs the King he is a descendant of Zarahemla. He and his party were sent to determine what
happened to Zeniff’s party.
Limhi’s
handling of Ammon and his party imply there were others in the new world when
Lehi’s party arrived.
“Why
were Ammon and company not recognized immediately as Nephites? Was their
costume and tongue or accent so much different than what Limhi’s people expected
of a Nephite that this put them off? Ammon was a ‘descendant of Zarahemla’
(Mosiah 7:13), a point that he emphasized in his introduction to the king. Does
this mean that he somehow looked different than a ‘typical’ Nephite? Or had the
Zeniffites had encounters with other non-Nephite types in their area which
might have prompted Limhi’s cautious reception?”[1]
Limhi
was happy to hear Ammon’s words. There
must have been questions about the survival of the people of Zarahemla. Limhi rejoiced at learning of their survival.
Limhi
explains that they are “in bondage to the Lamanites and are taxed” by the
Lamanite king. We will later read how
the Lamanites came upon the people of Limhi and placed them in bondage. “Therefore the Lamanites did spare their
lives, and took them captives and carried them back to the land of Nephi, and
granted unto them that they might possess the land, under the conditions that
they would deliver up king Noah into the hands of the Lamanites, and deliver up
their property, even one half of all they possessed, one half of their gold,
and their silver, and all their precious things, and thus they should pay
tribute to the king of the Lamanites from year to year” (Mosiah 19:15).
Limhi
is expecting Ammon and his party to deliver them from their situation. He went so far as to say, “it is better that
we be slaves to the Nephites than to pay tribute to the king of the Lamanites.’
Limhi
ordered Ammon and his party to be freed.
A group was also sent out to gather the remaining members of Ammon’s
party and bring them into the city. They
were to “eat, and drink, and rest themselves from the labors of their journey.” The journey was not an easy one and there
group had suffered many afflictions.
“After
the sixteen messengers were properly identified (see Mosiah 7:13–14), Limhi
gathered all his people together at the local temple, where he spoke of bondage
and deliverance (see Mosiah 7:17–33).”[2] Following Nephite tradition, Limhi sent a
proclamation to the people calling on them to gather at the temple.[3] He would speak to his people.
“At
this same time, among the people of Lehi-Nephi, who happened to be in bondage
to the Lamanites, ‘king Limhi sent a proclamation among all his people, that
thereby they might gather themselves together to the temple, to hear the words
which he should speak unto them’ (Mosiah 7:17). Apparently such assemblies were
a general practice and not invented by Benjamin.”[4]
[1] When
Lehi’s Party Arrived in the Land, Did They Find Others There? John L. Sorenson, Maxwell Institute website.
[2] Benjamin,
the Man: His Place in Nephite History, John W. Welch, Maxwell Institute website.
[3] Ancient
Aspects of Nephite Kingship in the Book of Mormon, Todd R. Kerr, Maxwell
Institute website.
[4] Old
World Ritual in the New World, Hugh Nibley, Maxwell Institute website.
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