Lehi has died. Laman,
Lemuel, and company are angry with Nephi.
Chapter 5
The Nephites separate
themselves from the Lamanites, keep the law of Moses, and build a
temple—Because of their unbelief, the Lamanites are cursed, receive a skin of
blackness, and become a scourge unto the Nephites. About 588–559 B.C.
Nephi continued to call upon his brethren to repent and turn
away from their anger. But, the more
Nephi called on him to repent, the angrier they became.
Laman and Lemuel continue to accuse Nephi of wanting to rule
over them. Once again, their response
was, “Let’s kill him. We are the oldest
so we should rule over this people!” It’s
too bad they didn’t spend a little time actually thinking about the situation. Why would Nephi want to rule over them? They did nothing but complain and whine. Nobody in their right mind would want to deal
with this behavior for the rest of his life.
Laman and Lemuel never got it.
This was similar to their threats after Ishmael died.
And
Laman said unto Lemuel and also unto the sons of Ishmael: Behold, let us slay
our father, and also our brother Nephi, who has taken it upon him to be our ruler
and our teacher, who are his elder brethren.
Now,
he says that the Lord has talked with him, and also that angels have ministered
unto him. But behold, we know that he
lies unto us; and he tells us these things, and he worketh many things by his
cunning arts, that he may deceive our eyes, thinking, perhaps, that he may lead
us away into some strange wilderness; and after he has led us away, he has
thought to make himself a king and a ruler over us, that he may do with us
according to his will and pleasure. And after this manner did my brother Laman stir
up their hearts to anger.
1 Nephi 16:37 - 38
They also conveniently forgot Lehi’s blessing. They were promised Lehi’s first blessing if
they cease murmuring and ceased to rebel against Nephi as he preached the word
of God, they would receive his first blessing.
If they refused, the first blessing would rest upon Nephi (see 2 Nephi
1:24-29). They made their choices and
lost their blessings; however, it’s always easier to blame somebody else for
all our problems than to have to admit we are responsible for our problems.
Moses also was accused of wanting to rule of the children of
Israel.
“Is it a small thing that thou hast brought us up out of a land that
floweth with milk and honey, to kill us in the wilderness, except thou make
thyself altogether a prince over us?” (Numbers 16:13).
As we read the Book of Mormon, the Lamanites carry the
tradition of Nephi usurping Laman and Lemuel’s authority throughout their
history.
Towards the end of Jacob’s life, (around 500 B.C.), he
wrote:
And
it came to pass that many means were devised to reclaim and restore the
Lamanites to the knowledge of the truth; but it all was vain, for they
delighted in wars and bloodshed, and they had an eternal hatred against us,
their brethren. And they sought by the
power of their arms to destroy us continually.
Jacob 7:24
Around 420 B.C., Jacob’s son, Enos, would write:
And
I bear record that the people of Nephi did seek diligently to restore the
Lamanites unto the true faith in God. But
our labors were vain; their hatred was fixed, and they were led by their evil
nature that they became wild, and ferocious, and a blood-thirsty people, full
of idolatry and filthiness; feeding upon beasts of prey; dwelling in tents, and
wandering about in the wilderness with a short skin girdle about their loins
and their heads shaven; and their skill was in the bow, and in the cimeter, and
the ax. And many of them did eat nothing
save it was raw meat; and they were continually seeking to destroy us.
Enos 1:20
Some 300 years later, Zeniff would write:
[The
Lamanites] were a wild, and ferocious, and a blood-thirsty people, believing in
the tradition of their fathers, which is this—Believing that they were driven
out of the land of Jerusalem because of the iniquities of their fathers, and
that they were wronged in the wilderness by their brethren, and they were also
wronged while crossing the sea;
And
again, they were wroth with [Nephi] when they had arrived in the promised land,
because they said that he had taken the ruling of the people out of their
hands; and they sought to kill him.
Mosiah 10:12, 15
During the great Nephite and Lamanites wars a hundred years
later, the leader of the Lamanites, Ammoron, would claim in his epistle to
General Moroni2, “For behold, your fathers did wrong their
brethren, insomuch that they did rob them of their right to the when it rightly
belonged unto them” (Alma 54:17),
In some ways, the hatred Laman and Lemuel felt for Nephi was
similar to the problems between Jacob and Esau.
The Nephites and Lamanites for whom
Enos prayed were very much like Jacob and Esau. Nephi, like Jacob, had to flee
with his family because his elder brothers Laman and Lemuel sought to kill him
(2 Nephi 5:1–7). Nephi’s people were settled and industrious, constructing a
temple and other buildings (2 Nephi 5:15– 17), while the Lamanites became “an
idle people, full of mischief and subtlety, and did seek in the wilderness for
beasts of prey” (2 Nephi 5:24). Enos later described the Lamanites as “wild and
ferocious, and a blood-thirsty people, full of idolatry and filthiness; feeding
upon beasts of prey; dwelling in tents, and wandering about in the wilderness
with a short skin girdle about their loins and their heads shaven; and their
skill was in the bow, and in the cimeter, and the ax” (Enos 1:20) and noted
that they sought to destroy the Nephites (Enos 1:14).
Similarly, the Bible describes Esau
as 'a cunning hunter, a man of the field' (Genesis 25:26), who loved to hunt
with the bow (Genesis 27:1-5). Before God for gave his sins, Enos 'went to hunt
beasts in the forests,' where he remembered the words of his father, which
prompted him to seek God's forgiveness (Enos 1:3-4). By describing himself as a
hunter, Enos may have been comparing his preconversion self to the Lamanites
and to Esau.[1]
[1] FARMS
Update: Jacob and Enos: Wrestling before God, Insights Volume
- 21, Issue – 5, Provo, Utah: Maxwell Institute, accessed August 1, 2013.
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