Friday, December 26, 2014

Mosiah 28:1-10

Chapter 28

The sons of Mosiah shall have eternal life—They go to preach to the Lamanites—Mosiah translates the Jaredite plates with the two seer stones. About 92 B.C.

1 NOW it came to pass that after the sons of Mosiah had done all these things, they took a small number with them and returned to their father, the king, and desired of him that he would grant unto them that they might, with these whom they had selected, go up to the land of Nephi that they might preach the things which they had heard, and that they might impart the word of God to their brethren, the Lamanites—
2 That perhaps they might bring them to the knowledge of the Lord their God, and convince them of the iniquity of their fathers; and that perhaps they might cure them of their hatred towards the Nephites, that they might also be brought to rejoice in the Lord their God, that they might become friendly to one another, and that there should be no more contentions in all the land which the Lord their God had given them.
3 Now they were desirous that salvation should be declared to every creature, for they could not bear that any human soul should perish; yea, even the very thoughts that any soul should endure endless torment did cause them to quake and tremble.
4 And thus did the Spirit of the Lord work upon them, for they were the very vilest of sinners.  And the Lord saw fit in his infinite mercy to spare them; nevertheless they suffered much anguish of soul because of their iniquities, suffering much and fearing that they should be cast off forever.
5 And it came to pass that they did plead with their father many days that they might go up to the land of Nephi.
6 And king Mosiah went and inquired of the Lord if he should let his sons go up among the Lamanites to preach the word.
7 And the Lord said unto Mosiah: Let them go up, for many shall believe on their words, and they shall have eternal life; and I will deliver thy sons out of the hands of the Lamanites.
8 And it came to pass that Mosiah granted that they might go and do according to their request.
9 And they took their journey into the wilderness to go up to preach the word among the Lamanites; and I shall give an account of their proceedings hereafter.
10 Now king Mosiah had no one to confer the kingdom upon, for there was not any of his sons who would accept of the kingdom.
Mosiah 28:1-10

After going about attempting to undo the damage they did, the sons of Mosiah approached their father.  They informed him they desired to go among the Lamanites and preach the gospel.  They wanted them to learn about the iniquity of their fathers.  King Benjamin had told his sons about the Lamanites.  “I say unto you, my sons, were it not for these things, which have been kept and preserved by the hand of God, that we might read and understand of his mysteries, and have his commandments always before our eyes, that even our fathers would have dwindled in unbelief, and we should have been like unto our brethren, the Lamanites, who know nothing concerning these things, or even do not believe them when they are taught them, because of the traditions of their fathers, which are not correct” (Mosiah 1:5). 

They desired to “impart the word of God to their brethren, the Lamanites.”  “Therefore, this was the cause for which the sons of Mosiah had undertaken the work, that perhaps they might bring them unto repentance; that perhaps they might bring them to know of the plan of redemption” (Alma 17:16).

They wanted to “cure … their hatred towards the Nephites.”  Preaching the gospel was not all.  “There is, however, another aspect to the mission that is generally overlooked. It is that the Nephite princes were seeking a means whereby their nation could be relieved of the burden of war with their Lamanite neighbors.”[1]  “It was a long shot, but by 92 B.C., after five hundred years of warfare, it may have been apparent to the king's sons that Lamanite warfare could only be halted by attacking its foundation, the tradition of their fathers.”[2]

The sons of Mosiah “could not bear that any human soul should perish.”  That thought caused them mental anguish.  Nephi wanted to do all he could to help Laman and Lemuel. 
“And now I, Nephi, being grieved for the hardness of their hearts, therefore I spake unto them, saying, yea, even unto Laman and unto Lemuel: Behold ye are mine elder brethren, and how is it that ye are so hard in your hearts, and so blind in your minds, that ye have need that I, your younger brother, should speak unto you, yea, and set an example for you?” (1 Nephi 7:8).

Alma2 would experience the same pain when preaching to the Zoramites.  “For it was the cause of great sorrow to Alma to know of iniquity among his people; therefore his heart was exceedingly sorrowful because of the separation of the Zoramites from the Nephites” (Alma 31:2)

And, we read wickedness troubles the Savior. “And it came to pass that when they had knelt upon the ground, Jesus groaned within himself, and said: Father, I am troubled because of the wickedness of the people of the house of Israel” (3 Nephi 17:14).”

We learn that no matter how much sin we commit, we can always repent and return to the fold.  Mormon tells us in verse 4 that Alma2 and the sons of Mosiah were “the very vilest of sinner.”  Yet, they were able to obtain mercy and were spared the torments the wicked would face.  Jacob described that torment.  “And according to the power of justice, for justice cannot be denied, ye must go away into that lake of fire and brimstone, whose flames are unquenchable, and whose smoke ascendeth up forever and ever, which lake of fire and brimstone is endless torment” (Jacob 6:10).

Even though they had received forgiveness for their sins, it still pained them.  “[T]hey [suffered] much because of their iniquities.” 

It’s not surprising Mosiah was less than enthused that his sons wanted to go among the enemy.  He feared for their safety and lives.  He did the only thing he could.  He inquired of the Lord.  Nephi emphasized the importance of asking the Lord.  Speaking to his two wayward brothers,

8 And I said unto them: Have ye inquired of the Lord?
11 … [if ye] ask [him] in faith, believing that ye shall receive, with diligence in keeping [his] commandments, surely these things shall be made known unto you.
1 Nephi 15:8, 11

King Mosiah received an answer.  “Let them go up, for many shall believe on their words … and I will deliver thy sons out of the hands of the Lamanites.” 

This was promise was fulfilled.  When the gang of Lamanites attempted to steal the king’s flocks, Mormon tells us, “Therefore they did not fear Ammon, for they supposed that one of their men could slay him according to their pleasure, for they knew not that the Lord had promised Mosiah that he would deliver his sons out of their hands; neither did they know anything concerning the Lord; therefore they delighted in the destruction of their brethren; and for this cause they stood to scatter the flocks of the king” (Alma 17:35).  In later incident, a brother of one the gang saw Ammon and desired revenge.

22 Now, one of them, whose brother had been slain with the sword of Ammon, being exceedingly angry with Ammon, drew his sword and went forth that he might let it fall upon Ammon, to slay him; and as he lifted the sword to smite him, behold, he fell dead.
23 Now we see that Ammon could not be slain, for the Lord had said unto Mosiah, his father: I will spare him, and it shall be unto him according to thy faith—therefore, Mosiah trusted him unto the Lord.
Alma 19:22-23

Having received the Lord’s promise, he sent his sons on their mission to the Lamanites (see Alma 17-26).  But, this caused a problem.  His sons would not accept the kingdom.  He had no successor.

Listen to Pres. Henry Eyring discuss the Characteristics of Those Who Faithfully Share the Gospel


[1] The Sons of Mosiah: Emissaries of Peace, John A. Tvedtnes, Maxwell Institute, accessed December 26, 2014.
[2] The Lamanite View of Book of Mormon History, Richard L. Bushman, Maxwell Institute, accessed December 26, 2014.

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