After quoting his father’s record so far, Nephi stops
recording Lehi’s account. “Nephi leaves no doubt when he stops quoting
Lehi, for at the end he only summarizes the rest of his father's vision.”[1] At this point, Nephi takes over the
account. There is some speculation that
Nephi gave us an incomplete account.[2]
Multitudes were moving towards the tree of life. They grasped the iron rod and arrived at the
tree, partaking of the fruit. There were
throngs heading towards the great and spacious building. Others wandered strange roads and were
lost. Others, while wandering, drowned
the in river of water.
“[T]he water which
my father saw was filthiness; and so much was his mind swallowed up in other
things that he beheld not the filthiness of the water.
“And I said unto
[Laman and Lemuel] that it was an awful gulf, which separated the wicked from
the tree of life, and also from the saints of God.
“And I said unto
them that it was a representation of that awful hell, which the angel said unto
me was prepared for the wicked” (1 Nephi 15:27-29).
Mack Sterling writes about the portrayal of spiritual death
in the account.
“The way of spiritual death is also powerfully portrayed in
the dream. Lehi describes five groups of people who walk in the way of death: those who start in the path and become lost
because of the mists of darkness (see 1 Nephi 8:22–23); those who taste the fruit, become ashamed, and
are lost in forbidden paths (see 1 Nephi 8:28); those who are drowned in the depths of the
fountain of filthy water (see 1 Nephi 8:32; 1 Nephi 15:26–27); those who become lost wandering in strange
roads (see 1 Nephi 8:32); those who enter the great and spacious
building, which represents the pride of the world and is to be destroyed in a
great fall (see 1 Nephi 8:33; 11:34–36).”[3]
Those in the multitude going to the great and spacious
building entered it. No sooner than they
entered the building, they joined in the mocking o Nephi and those who were
eating the fruit. Nephi tell us they “heeded
them not” (1 Nephi 8:33). “The lack of
heed given by those at the tree of life to the scorn of the wicked leads us to
the conclusion that they did not fall away from the tree as did their predecessors,
but remained there permanently. Thus concludes the dream of Lehi.”[4]
Those that heeded the mocking fell away from the truth. The children of Israel were taught, “Thou
shalt not follow a multitude to do evil; neither shalt thou speak in a cause to
decline after many to wrest judgment: [or Thou shalt not follow the crowd to do
evil, neither speak up in a lawsuit, being influenced by the majority, to
subvert justice]” (Exodus 23:2). Solomon
counseled his son to stop “[hearing] the instruction that causeth to err from
the words of knowledge” (Proverbs 19:27).
King Benjamin taught:
“For behold, there
is a wo pronounced upon him who listeth to obey [the evil spirit]; for if he
listeth to obey him, and remaineth and dieth in his sins, the same drinketh
damnation to his own soul; for he receiveth for his wages an everlasting
punishment, having transgressed the law of God contrary to his own knowledge.
“I say unto you,
that the man that doeth this, the same cometh out in open rebellion against
God; therefore he listeth to obey the evil spirit, and becometh an enemy to all
righteousness; therefore, the Lord has no place in him, for he dwelleth not in
unholy temples” (Mosiah 2:33, 37).
Laman and Lemuel
refused to eat the fruit. This concerned
Lehi. He feared “they should be cast off from the presence of the
Lord” (1 Nephi 8:36). Nephi tells us
Lehi “did exhort them then with all the feeling of a tender parent, that they
would hearken to his words” (1 Nephi 8:37).
Lehi then ceased
speaking to Laman and Lemuel. All this
occurred in the valley of Lemuel. Many
other things did occur, but they “cannot be written upon these plates” (1 Nephi
9:1).
[2] Lehi's Dream of the Tree of Life: Springboard
to Prophecy, Corbin T. Volluz, Provo, Utah: Maxwell Institute.
[3] The Way of Life and the Way of Death in the
Book of Mormon, Mack C. Stirling, Provo, Utah: Maxwell Institute.
[4] Lehi's Dream of the Tree of Life: Springboard
to Prophecy, Corbin T. Volluz, Provo, Utah: Maxwell Institute.
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