Thursday, May 19, 2016

3 Nephi 4:11-23

The Nephites and the Gadianton robbers are prepared for war. When it began, it was bad. Mormon describe as “the slaughter thereof, insomuch that there never was known so great a slaughter among all the people of Lehi since he left Jerusalem” (3 Nephi 4:11). Here is Mormon’s description of the results of a war in the book of Alma.

And from the first year to the fifteenth has brought to pass the destruction of many thousand lives; yea, it has brought to pass an awful scene of bloodshed.
And the bodies of many thousands are laid low in the earth, while the bodies of many thousands are moldering in heaps upon the face of the earth; yea, and many thousands are mourning for the loss of their kindred, because they have reason to fear, according to the promises of the Lord, that they are consigned to a state of endless wo.
While many thousands of others truly mourn for the loss of their kindred, yet they rejoice and exult in the hope, and even know, according to the promises of the Lord, that they are raised to dwell at the right hand of God, in a state of never–ending happiness (Alma 28:10-12).

Giddianhi has promised to destroy the Nephites. Despite his threats, the Nephites were able to force the robbers to retreat from their army. Gidgiddoni, the Nephite commander, ordered the army to pursue the robbers to the wilderness. He wanted no prisoners. The Nephites were successful in their pursuit.

14 And it came to pass that Giddianhi, who had stood and fought with boldness, was pursued as he fled; and being weary because of his much fighting he was overtaken and slain. And thus was the end of Giddianhi the robber.

The great and powerful Giddianhi, who believed the Nephites didn’t stand a chance against his army, was killed during the robbers’ retreat. “And thus was the end of Giddianhi the robber” (3 Nephi 4:14).

The Nephites retreated to their place of safety. They lived in peace for the next two years.

After the death of “Giddianhi, the robber,” there was a new leader, Zemnarihah. He decided to lay siege, surrounding the Nephites. He believed cutting the Nephites off from their lands would cause them to surrender.

The Nephites had planned for a seven year siege.[1] They were in very good shape. The robbers, on the other hand, were in poor shape.

The robbers’ only source of food was the game in the area. Yet, they overhunted and the game was scarce. They were starving. “People in today's world who are concerned for the environment and our dwindling natural resource base should note that this problem was shared by those whose history was recorded in the Book of Mormon. Among the wicked who had no concern for the future nor for the well-being of their neighbors, natural resources were exploited. They soon exhausted the supply of wild game which was their chief means of support. It was recorded that wild game became scarce in the wilderness insomuch that the robbers were about to perish with hunger (3 Nephi 4:20).”[2]

The Nephites were able to continue to attack the robbers, successfully cutting off their armies. The troops let it be known they wanted to withdraw because of the destruction the Nephites were causing.  Zemnarihah agreed and ended the siege. They moved to the land northward.


[1] Therefore, there was no chance for the robbers to plunder and to obtain food, save it were to come up in open battle against the Nephites; and the Nephites being in one body, and having so great a number, and having reserved for themselves provisions, and horses and cattle, and flocks of every kind, that they might subsist for the space of seven years, in the which time they did hope to destroy the robbers from off the face of the land; and thus the eighteenth year did pass away (3 Nephi 4:4).
[2] Economic Insights from the Book of Mormon, Lindon J. Robison, Maxwell Institute Website.

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